_edited.png)
Parent Visa Australia 2026: 103 vs 143 vs 804 vs 864 Compared
Australia has several permanent Parent visa pathways. The main distinction is between non-contributory and contributory visas, and between pathways available to parents generally and pathways requiring the applicant to be old enough for the Australian age pension.
Subclass 103 Parent visa
The subclass 103 is a permanent Parent visa. It is less expensive than contributory Parent visas but is subject to capping and queueing and historically has much longer processing periods.
Subclass 143 Contributory Parent visa
The subclass 143 is also permanent but requires substantially higher visa application charges. Home Affairs states that contributory Parent visas may be processed faster than subclass 103, although they remain subject to capping and queueing.
Subclass 804 and 864 aged-parent pathways
Subclass 804 is the non-contributory Aged Parent visa. Subclass 864 is the contributory Aged Parent visa. These pathways require the primary applicant to be old enough to receive the Australian age pension and have specific location requirements.
Balance of family test
Most applicants for subclasses 103, 143, 804 and 864 must satisfy the balance of family test. Home Affairs states that the test cannot be waived even in compelling or exceptional circumstances.
Read our Balance of Family Test guide.
Queueing is central to Parent visa strategy
See our living Parent Visa Queue 2026 tracker.
For broader Family stream context, see the Australian Migration Program 2026.
For visa charges, see Australian Visa Fees 2026–27.
Official sources
This article provides general information only. Parent visa eligibility, age, location, sponsorship, assurance-of-support and queue requirements vary by subclass and individual circumstances.
